Definition:
Classification of living forms according to shared characteristics.
A summary of the different kinds of proposed classification schemes is summarized in the table below.
Linnaeus
1735[1] |
Haeckel
1866[29] |
Chatton | Copeland | Whittaker
1969[22] |
Woese et al. | Woese et al.
1990[35] |
Cavalier-Smith | Cavalier-Smith |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 kingdoms | 3 kingdoms | 2 empires | 4 kingdoms | 5 kingdoms | 6 kingdoms | 3 domains | 8 kingdoms | 6 kingdoms |
(not treated) | Protista | Prokaryota | Monera | Monera | Eubacteria | Bacteria | Eubacteria | Bacteria |
Archaebacteria | Archaea | Archaebacteria | ||||||
Eukaryota | Protista | Protista | Protista | Eucarya | Archezoa | Protozoa | ||
Protozoa | ||||||||
Chromista | Chromista | |||||||
Vegetabilia | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | Plantae | ||
Fungi | Fungi | Fungi | Fungi | |||||
Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia | Animalia |
Another way of classifying life: